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thấy $2π/5 + 3π/5 = π $ $=> sin(2π/5) = sin(3π/5)$ $<=> 2sin(π/5).cos(π/5) = 3sin(π/5) - 4sin³(π/5) $ $<=> 2cos(π/5) = 3 - 4sin²(π/5) = 3 - 4 + 4cos²(π/5) $ $<=> 4cos²(π/5) - 2cos(π/5) - 1 = 0$ $<=> cos(π/5) = (1-√5)/4 (loại vì cosπ/5 > 0) hoặc cos(π/5) = (1+√5)/4$ Vậy $cos(π/5) = (1 + √5)/4 $ $=> cos(2π/5) = 2cos²(π/5) - 1 = 2.(6+2√5)/16 - 1 = (√5-1)/4$
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